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59410 Structural Stability.
Danish title: Konstruktionsstabilitet

Type: Å, Language: DDD
Credit points: 5 point
Previous course: 59110/C5910
Offered by: Department of Structural Engineering and Materials (BKM)
No credit points with: 59110/C5910
Prerequisite: 59308
Recommended semester: 7th - 9th semester
Examination: Assessment of the report and approval of compulsory job. Delivering report. (13 point scale )
Contact person: Esben Byskov, BKM, Building 118, Tel. +45 4525 1715
Aim: To provide a thorough understanding of structural stability with emphasis of influence of geometric imperfections. To provide computational tools for determination of carrying capacity of imperfect structures.
Contents: Necessary continuum mechanics foundation:
Lagrangian Strain and Piola-Kirchhoff Stresses, variational principles (Principle of Virtual Displacements).
Concepts of stability and instability with little emphasis on mathematics:
Bifurcation instability, limit load instability, postbuckling and imperfaction sensitivity.
Elastic buckling:
This part centers on asymptotic methods and their application to various structural examples that display several important features:
- Classical critical load
- Postbuckling behavior and imperfection sensitivity.
Asymptotic methods to compute imperfection sensitivity.
Interaction between buckling modes. Adhoc analyses: asymptotic methods (Byskov & Hutchinson's method. Koiter's method).
Plastic buckling and imperfection sensivity: The following examples, which elucidate different important phenomena, are discussed:
- Shanley's, Hutchinson's, and Tvergaard & Needleman's columns
- Rooda's Frame
- Cruciform column (discussion of applicability of incremental plasticity versus deformation theory)
- Buckle localization
Dynamic instability:
Some theory and one example:
- Beck's column (follower forces)
Numerical Methods: The general equations are interpreted in terms of Finite Element Methods. Certain special, numerical problems are discussed, and various solutions are presented.